Have you ever laughed so hard that you accidentally leaked? 1 in 3 women can have Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI)1, a common condition where unwanted bladder leaks happen during normal daily activities. SUI tends to develop as we get older, during or after pregnancy, and in women with certain pelvic floor conditions.
Leaks can occur when you cough, sneeze, laugh, exercise, or even through less vigorous activities like standing up and bending over. These leaks occur because the muscles surrounding the opening of the bladder are not strong enough to prevent urine from leaking out when activities put increased pressure on the bladder.
Another way to visualize this is by imagining your bladder is like a water balloon. When you do things like cough, sneeze, or even stand up, it’s like squeezing that balloon. If the balloon’s opening isn’t tight enough, some water might squirt out. That’s what happens with SUI.
The amount of urine you leak can vary from just a few drops to being enough to soak through your clothes.
Stress Urinary Incontinence is caused by a weakening of the muscles around the urethra, resulting in leakage of urine when physical activity increases pressure on the bladder.
Reference: https://www.urologyhealth.org/urology-a-z/s/stress-urinary-incontinence-(sui)
CAUSES OF STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE
While pregnancy and childbirth are the top factors increasing risk of stress incontinence, there are other health factors that also may increase your risk. They include:
- Loss of pelvic muscle tone. This can often occur with aging or childbirth, although people of all ages can develop SUI.
- Hysterectomy (or any other surgery that affects your pelvic floor)
- Nerve and muscle damage from childbirth or surgical trauma
- Obesity
- Menopause
- Chronic coughing due to smoking and lung disease
- Repeated heavy lifting or high-impact sports
STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE CAN IMPACT QUALITY OF LIFE
Stress urinary incontinence can affect your quality of life. The physical and emotional demands created by stress incontinence can leave you feeling exhausted, embarrassed, and even depressed.
TREATMENT & MANAGEMENT OPTIONS FOR STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE
Behavioral Modifications
- Quit smoking and control any chronic coughing
- Pelvic floor muscle exercises (Kegels) can help improve symptoms by strengthening the pelvic floor
Urethral Bulking
Urethral bulking agents 
such as Bulkamid®are injected into the wall of the urethra in order to “bulk up” the walls.
- Outpatient procedure is usually done in the office.
- It is low risk and allows you to continue to be active immediately.
Many women opt for urethral bulking as a treatment for their SUI over more invasive surgery because the procedure can be done under local anesthetic and there is a short recovery time along with less risk of serious complications.5 In fact, the majority of women with SUI choose Bulkamid before other treatment options.6
Furthermore, having Bulkamid does not exclude you from pursuing other treatment options in the future.7 See the important safety information for the full list of potential complications.
To learn more and identify a physician offering Bulkamid near you, visit FindRealRelief.com
References
- Magon, N et al. J Midlife Health. 2011
- The Lewin Group, Inc. National Women’s Health Resource Center 2007
- Itkonen Freitas et al., Tension free vaginal tape vs polyacrylamide hydrogel injection for primary stress urinary incontinence: a randomised controlled trial., J Urol., 2020 Feb., Vol. 203, 372-378
- The Lewin Group, Inc. National Women’s Health Resource Center 2007
- Sokol ER, Karram MM, Dmochowski R. Efficacy and safety of polyacrylamide hydrogel for the treatment of female stress incontinence: a randomized, prospective, multicenter North American study. J Urol. 2014 Sep;192(3):843-9
- Dwyer et al., “Voice your choice”: A study of women’s choice of surgery for primary stress urinary incontinence, International Urogynecology Journal (2020), 31:769-777.
- Bulkamid Patient Information Leaflet 2021 OUS 110-0256-003rB 06/202
Disclaimer: Axonics does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. The contents of this website are for informational purposes only and are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.
Clicking links may take you to third-party sites that are not under the control of Axonics. Although Axonics has no reason to believe the information provided by such third-party websites is not accurate, Axonics is not responsible for the content of any third-party websites and/or any links contained in the third-party websites. Axonics does not endorse or guarantee the products, information, services, or recommendations provided by linked websites.
